Devices:
– Residential gateways
– Cable modem
– DSL modem
– FTTx modem
– IP-DECT telephone (base station)
Features:
– Configuration via web interface or app
– Routing between home network and Internet
– Connectivity within home network
– Network address translation (NAT)
– DHCP for IPv4 and IPv6
Security:
– Low-cost production makes gateways vulnerable
– Vulnerabilities in web administration frontends
– Unauthorized control via default passwords
– Vendor backdoors
– Web vulnerabilities
See also:
– Customer-premises equipment
– Home network
– Home server
– Multimedia over Coax Alliance
– LAN switching
References:
– Wireless router combines wired router and wireless access point
– Books by authors like Michael Miller and Jyrki T. J. Penttinen
– Articles on access network architectures and router security
– Guides on router settings and DHCP
– Papers on virtualization of residential gateways
A residential gateway is a small consumer-grade gateway which bridges network access between connected local area network (LAN) hosts to a wide area network (WAN) (such as the Internet) via a modem, or directly connects to a WAN (as in EttH), while routing. The WAN is a larger computer network, generally operated by an Internet service provider.